Friday, November 23, 2012

Happy Thanksgiving….now for BLACK FRIDAY

 
turkey                               

Health Train Express and Digital Health Space wish you all a very pleasant holiday Season. 

While you are awaiting the festivities here is the offering, along with the pre-game snacks and drinks (and football)

 

Election Results ! It's over, or is it ?

Health Train Express (me) spent the past 36 hours watching reactions to President Obama's re-election with a clear majority of electoral college votes, and a narrow margin in the popular poll count.

Business interests remain very vocal about the delay in economic recovery with Obama's plan. Some corners attempt to remain optimistic about solidifying plans for growth, hiring, and analysis of the ACA for health reform. However, when the boots hit the ground emotion is overridden by the hard cold facts of mandatory health insurance (which is a good idea), and the merging of health insurance premiums with the  (ie, buy health insurance, pay a fine, or have your assets levied or seized) and a multiplicity of tax changes on January 1, 2013.

In healthcare there is one side that remains fervent about reform that will provide coverage to all citizens. In a country such as ours it is truly shameful this has not come about by now. Perhaps we have been involved in too many military actions. Ten or more years of military engagement using increasingly high tech weapons that minimize risk and casualties to our forces almost begs the question how and why do we expend as much on defense as on health care for our citizens.

Responsible participants examine ObamaCare and see a good beginning in it's framework, and a good chance of it being amended so that it truly is affordable to the country as a whole, while assuring adequate coverage for all.

The healthcare community remains divided, some of it on the basis of analysis of what it will cost providers, hospitals, with the addition of 'cost saving' health information technology. That claim has yet to be demonstrated. The transition from procedural billing codes to an as yet undefined paradigm other than the hospital DRG system or capitated prepaid payment plan is another major factor in health reform. Couple this unknown with the proposed accountable care organization whose payment system is a combined incentive/penalty system based on outcomes and reduced admission rates, remains largely un-defined. Also added to the task is conversion to a new expanded ICD 10 code system. Each of these tasks is in and of itself, an added burden.

While if and when this occurs health providers and hospitals will deal with a dual reimbursement system simultaneously for a time and perhaps indefinitely as business, insurers, and health insurance benefit exchanges face the task of which system and/or which ACO with which to do business.

There will be a significant number of outliers who will not participate in ACOs. In some regions which are rural there will be little competition and difficulty organizing an ACO with adequate coverage.

All of this places an unduly large task of responsibilities for timely conversion on the provider and hospital to meet yet another edict from HHS.

Here are some individual issues and opinions:

Its place assured alongside Medicare and Medicaid, President Barack Obama's health care law is now in a sprint to the finish line, with just 11 months to go before millions of uninsured people can start signing up for coverage.

But there are hurdles in the way.

Republican governors, opposed to what they deride as "Obamacare," will have to decide whether they somehow can join the team. And the administration could stumble under the sheer strain of carrying out the complex legislation, or get tripped up in budget talks with Congress.

"The clarity brought about by the election is critical," said Andrew Hyman of the nonpartisan Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. "We are still going to be struggling through the politics, and there are important policy hurdles and logistical challenges. But we are on a very positive trajectory." 

In the two years since passage of the Affordable Care Act, the Obama administration has been consumed with planning and playing political defense. Now it has to quickly turn to execution.

States must notify Washington a week from Friday whether they will be setting up new health insurance markets, called exchanges, in which millions of households as well as small businesses will shop for private coverage. The Health and Human Services Department will run the exchanges in states that aren't ready or willing.

Open enrollment for exchange plans is scheduled to start Oct. 1, 2013, and coverage will be effective Jan. 1, 2014.

In all, more than 30 million uninsured people are expected to gain coverage under the law. About half will get private insurance through the exchanges, with most receiving government help to pay premiums.

The rest, mainly low-income adults without children at home, will be covered through an expansion of Medicaid. While the federal government will pay virtually all the additional Medicaid costs, the Supreme Court gave states the leeway to opt out of the expansion. That gives states more leverage but also adds to the uncertainty over how the law will be carried out.

A steadying force within the administration is likely to be HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius. The former Kansas governor has said she wants to stay in her job until the law is fully enacted. "I can't imagine walking out the door in the middle of that," she told The Kansas City Star during the Democratic convention. Her office declined to comment Wednesday.

Republicans will be leading more than half the states, so governors are going to be her main counterparts.

Some, like Rick Perry of Texas and Rick Scott of Florida, have drawn a line against helping carry out Obama's law. In other states, voters have endorsed a hard stance. Missouri voters passed a ballot measure Tuesday that would prohibit establishment of a health insurance exchange unless the Legislature approves. State-level challenges to the federal law will continue to be filed in court.

But other GOP governors have been on the fence, awaiting the outcome of the election. All eyes will be on pragmatists like Chris Christie of New Jersey and Bob McDonnell of Virginia, whose states have done considerable planning of their own to set up exchanges.

Bloomberg Business Week goes into greater detail on the decisions states and the feds must make very soon.

Part and parcel for Health Care Reform and the Health Care Act is to help people understand the Act. Louis W. Sullivan, former Chief of HHS.

Although senior voters trusted both candidates with the future of the Medicare and Medicaid programs, and though the American people were deeply dividedregarding the Affordable Care Act, 45 percent of voters saying the law should be fully or partially repealed and 47 percent wanted it intact or expanded, in the end President Obama won the election and now faces the challenge of grappling with these issues over the next four years, especially health care.

Louis W. Sullivan clearly states he is strongly in support of the Health Care Act,

“Thus, I believe the principal imperative for President Obama is to focus on the law’s implementation since it is his landmark achievement, putting the United States on a path to universal coverage. Specifically, I believe the president should first give priority to communicating to the American people how the complex law works.Although the law was passed by the Congress more than two years ago, many Americans are still confused, trying to figure out what it means for them and their families. This unfortunate situation has its roots in the fact that President Obama and his team did not get the facts out sufficiently in 2010, before the opponents of the legislation were able to successfully spin the issues and confuse the public even more.”

So who will the act benefit?

Millions of Americans will be eligible for subsidized health insurance under the Affordable Care Act, starting in 2014.

Most of those people, however, have absolutely no idea that they’re qualified to sign up.

“More than three quarters of the uninsured who will be eligible for coverage, either in Medicaid or the exchange, are unaware of those new opportunities,” says Ron Pollack. He chairs the board of Enroll America, a nonprofit aimed at ensuring that Americans do get coverage.

Enroll America has been around for about a year now. It’s meant to be a temporary organization, solely devoted to ensuring that people know about the benefits coming online in 2014.

The CBO estimates that the health reform law will cover 30 million more Americans in 2022. But it also predicts that 30 million Americans will remain uninsured. Some will be illegal immigrants, who aren’t eligible for the reform law’s insurance subsidies. About 6 million are expected to live in states that do not participate in the Medicaid expansion.

That still leaves millions of Americans eligible for benefits but not enrolled. The CBO, for example, expects that nearly 6 million of those newly-eligible for Medicaid just won’t sign up for the program. They already have some reason to be skeptical: The health law’s High Risk Insurance Plans, meant to be a bridge to 2014 for those with preexisting conditions,have seen lackluster enrollment.

This leaves open a pretty wide playing field for a group like Enroll America. If it does its job really well, the number of Americans who go way past 30 million. If it doesn’t, the number who sign up could fail to meet CBO projections.

Now that the Affordable Care Act is here to stay, Enroll America is about to kick into high gear: They have a little over a year to educate millions of Americans about the new benefits that they’ll have access to, and how to get them.

Enroll America has contracted with two research firms to figure out how best to communicate with potential beneficiaries, what might be the best messages and who would be best to deliver them. The group recently wrapped up a national survey on questions like these, and is now sifting through the results.

They will start next week with focus groups in three cities aimed at answering these same kind of questions. “The focus groups will drill down on key demographic groups that can be disproportionately helped by the law,” Pollack says. 

In the coming months, they expect to start convening other nonprofits, as well as officials from Health and Human Services, to share research on best messaging strategies. 

Pollack also hopes that  with the Affordable Care Act’s fate secured, fundraising for his group might become a little easier, too.

And with that…………let’s get on with “BLACK FRIDAY”

NOTE: This post will not be duplicated at Digital Health Space

Monday, November 19, 2012

Tidal Wave Of Health Law Rules Expected In Days And Weeks Ahead

 

Kaiser Health News reports;

With the national health law’s political future now entrenched, a deluge of new rules is expected in the coming days and weeks as the Obama administration fleshes out the law’s complex components.

I expect my Twitter stream(s) to be flowing on many of these topics, as well as commentary on blogs, Facebook, the Wall Street Journal Health pages, and others.

States and insurance companies had put on hold the many changes necessary to comply with PPACA.  The outcome of the 2012 Presidential campaign was murky enough for Secretary of HHS, Kathleen Sibelius to delay state decision making in regard to their intent to participate in Health Insurance Exchange organization and participation using Federal funds.

The anticipation so far has been focused on rules that determine how the new state-based insurance marketplaces called exchanges will operate. But also closely awaited are decisions about how the government will tax medical devices, allot the shrinking pool of money for hospitals that treat the uninsured, and determine how birth control insurance coverage can be guaranteed for employees of religious schools, universities and charities.

Other key decisions will be determined outside the rulemaking process, as the Obama administration selects participants in several experimental programs, including a new payment method for doctors, hospitals and other providers.

Medical Device Excise Tax. Last February, the Internal Revenue Service proposed a rule on how to apply this 2.3 percent tax, which kicks in at the start of January. The major unresolved issues concern which devices will be included and how the tax is applied and collected.

Among the questions: Should the tax apply to devices commonly used by veterinarians if the device is also used in human medicine? What about items sold in retail settings but also used in medical procedures, like dental instruments and latex gloves? Does the tax apply to kits—two or more medical tools packaged and sold together—even if the manufacturer of each individual component had already collected the tax when it was sold to the kit maker?

Brendan Benner, a spokesman for the Medical Device Manufacturers Association in Washington, D.C., said companies are making marketing and sales decisions based on what they expect will happen, but that presents problems. "When you don’t know what the answer to the question is, it’s hard to make a decision," he said.

Hospital Payments. Between 2014 and 2019, the government will cut $36 billion out of the money that goes to hospitals that treat large numbers of poor patients. The cuts were included in the health law under the rationale that many currently uninsured patients would be covered either through the expansion of Medicaid or through subsidized insurance.

The administration has to figure out how it will allocate those cuts among hospitals—a task made more complicated by last summer’s Supreme Court ruling that allows states to opt out of expanding Medicaid

Insurance plans. For the administration, some of the trickiest decisions concern how insurance policies must be designed, priced and sold starting next October, when open enrollment begins for the new online marketplaces, called exchanges, that will offer plans to individuals and small businesses. For instance, the law allowed insurers to alter their prices for people based on their age, family size, where they live and tobacco use. The Department of Health and Human Services has to determine how insurers can go about setting those prices.

Political Cartoons

Bundled Payments The administration has already gotten off the ground two major changes to the way the government pays hospitals and doctors. One designates accountable care organizations that reward hospitals and doctors for working together to provide more efficient care. The other begins to pay hospitals on the quality of the care they provide through the value-based purchasing program. By January, the law calls for the government to launch another major initiative: bundled payments

Republican Govs' Decision To Forego Exchanges Will Bring In Federal Option, Others Still On Fence
HHS Delays Health Exchange Decision Deadline To Dec. 14
States Declare Their Health Exchange Intentions

This report can also be found at Digital Health Space

 

Web Health Awards

 

Follow the Web Health Awards on Twitter #whasf .

Today through Wednesday a series of important announcement occurs from Web Health Awards. 

The awards program is organized by the Health Information Resource Center[sm] (HIRC), an 19-year old clearinghouse for professionals who work in consumer health fields.

The Web Health Awards, and the new Web Health Awards | MOBILE are extensions of the HIRC’s 19-year old National Health Information Awards[sm], the largest program of its kind in the United States.

Web Health Awards | MOBILE

Because of the dynamic nature of digital health resources, the Web Health Awards competition is held twice each year: Winter/Spring and Summer/Fall.

 

 

Entry Classifications
Organizations submitting entries for the Web Health Awards and the new Web Health Awards | MOBILE must select an Audience (Consumers or Health Professionals) a Division (type of organization that produces the entry) and a Category (type of entry being submitted). Web Health Awards | MOBILE features a subset of entry categories focused specifically on mobile devices.

(Click here for a detailed list of entry classifications)

All winners in the Summer/Fall 2012 Web Health Awards receive international recognition on webhealthawards.com, a colorful award certificate, a listing of all winners, national publicity from the HIRC, and a one-year license to use the awards program logo for marketing and promotional purposes.

The National Health Information Awards 

navigation

Now in its 19th year, the National Health Information Awards program honors high-quality consumer health information. The awards program is organized by the Health Information Resource Center (HIRC), a national clearinghouse for consumer health professionals who work in consumer health education fields.

These awards reward developers of mobile health and other software application for healthcare monitoring, coaching, and tracking treatment plans.

Health Train Express and Digital Health Space share in congratulating and promoting the awardee’s innovative work.

 

Saturday, November 17, 2012

15 Healthcare Leaders Who have Something to Say

 

2012 has seen the rapid development of mobile health applications and more public awareness of home based preventive medicine, mobile coaching and data tracking using smartphones, and table PCs.

Then in November, after a long and contentious presidential campaign health reform  the PPACA became center stage, although it was replaced by the economic crisis, the Benghazi Embassy attack,  and finally the General Petraeus scandal. 

Public opinion remains deeply divided on how to initiate health reform. Some are exhausted by the battle which was lost by a very narrow margin in the closest Presidential campaign recorded in recent memory. Some now want to roll over and state PPACA is the ‘law of the land’, and ‘resistance is futile.

Significant professional and public reticence remains to initiate parts of PPACA, stemming from loss of local and regional controls, fiscal responsibility in  a time of crushing debt and the partisan manner in which the law passed.

Those who still feel strongly will plan to stop or delay it’ implementation attacking the law on the basis of state’s rights, constitutional issues, restriction of free trade, and ethical issues during the bill’s promotion by Health and Human Services.

 

some of the most memorable quotes from healthcare leaders during the past year. Check out our favorite quotes and the leaders who said them:
 


1. "It's not hotel amenities. It's not china plates for meals. While those things are very nice, a true patient/family-centered care model is really at the core of the heart of care."
Who said it: Michele Lloyd, vice president for Children's Services at NYU Langone Medical Center,

 

 

2. "In a Muggle world--the world we live in--the provider can't go into the room of paper charts and flourish their wand and say, 'All the patients with diabetes!' and the charts fly out and hover in the air. 'All those who didn't come back to see me, over here!' Send in an owl."
Who said it: Health IT coordinator Farzad Mostashari, M.D., discussing the problems with using paper records at CHIME's Fall CIO forum last month.

3. "People might think you're crazy by giving out all those contact numbers. When I first did it, the staff thought it was a bad idea. They said, 'You'll never have time to do anything else besides answer the phone.'"
Who said it: Windsor Regional Hospital CEO and President David Musyi, a FierceHealthcare advisory board member, who has taken an unconventional approach to patient and staff communication, freely giving out his email, office number, home number and cell number to the public.”

Openness and transparency often simulate better communications with less time involvement. Many studies have shown that opening access leads to a paradoxical decrease in demand upon time, quicker resolution of challenges and increased efficiency. Organizational restructuring can lead to reduced costs and less bureaucracy.
 

Wednesday, November 14, 2012

Using the F-word when it comes to EHRs

 

As EHRs gain ground I suspected that all would not be as HHS had hoped. HHS fueld the fire incentivizing and penalizing providers according to the time period in which they adopted EHRs.

I suspected that standardized and automated coding that would operate by totalling the procedures and diagnostic evaluation and management codes that were previously neglected or forgotten by providers engaged in a patient visit.

NOT !

Richard Patterson MD seconds my motion in his post on KevinMD (blog). His post is in response to the HHS suspecting there is a lot of “F” going on in billing and coding. Not so says Dr Patterson, and I agree. Most providers already know this as they have seen their income increase due to proper coding and billing as compared to pre electronic paper and pencil coding.

Previously providers would use a 'superbill' and manually check off diagnoses and CPT codes for billing. Charges were frequently missed. Thanks to HHS edicts they are now getting what they asked for and what they deserve. Their activites never save money. That would be a 'never event' Ironically they invested about 45,000 per MD to 'incentivize EHR and are now paying the price of more efficient billing. It is hard for this writer to avoid sarcasm, and it does not take a multi-million dollar study to analyze what has happened.

Now the doctor, without sacrificing time-efficiency, can incorporate fully informative entries into the chart that will satisfy the criteria by which the coders are bound, and the result will be a universal billing form that more accurately describes what was wrong with the patient and what the institution and doctor did for him or her.

Of course HHS assumes that 'F” is involved...Dr Patterson goes into some length in unravelling this supposed gordion knot which my 8th grader could figure out. This is what happens when bureaucrats who have no clinical or patient experience make rules, set edicts and in general go where they don't belong. This is what happens when an ex-governor with no prior medical involvement is appointed Head of HHS.

My mantra is 'keep the politicos out of my health care.' Most Americans will espouse that, however are willing to let them write the checks for their health bills.

Patterson aptly sums it up:

The Secretary and AG allege that providers are “cloning” EHRs, somehow documenting services that were not actually provided. If so, that deserves the “f-word” and all the legal consequences that go with it. I think any such behavior represents a vanishingly small fraction of the increase in charges they have observed, though. I think they are seeing the consequences of ARRA EHR mandate, and I believe they will see more and more as EHRs become more widely utilized.

This is a completely predictable outcome. One of the attributes touted for EHRs is the standardization and completeness of the medical record, creating one that can be shared by multiple users and be meaningful for all.

I am confident that HHS/Medicare and the insurance companies will find ways to neutralize the resulting increases in charges.

Stand by for another SGR fiasco.

Monday, November 12, 2012

How Consumers Engage OnLine

 

There are an abundance of developers working on mobile health apps and the search for venture capital, kickstarter funding and medstartr funding is in full swing.

One great question is will consumers (patients) pay for this, and just how is mobile health engaging patients and providers?

Social Media in Art

Regina Holladay is a unique person and contributor to health care social media. Her love transcends the paints on her canvas. I cannot help but to put her work in my blogs at least twice a year. I hope it will bring to mind the human spirit in all of us, no matter our travails and challenges of daily life.

 

Sunday, November 11, 2012

Your Employees are Depressed. Why Employers and You Should Care

 

 

Cut to the chase and the Bottom Line:

If you are an employer, or an employee here are undisputable facts that have been and are contributing to rising health care costs and absenteeism. 

Depression in The Workplace

“An underlying premise of the Affordable Care Act provisions that encourage employers to adopt health promotion programs is an association between workers’ modifiable health risks and increased health care costs. Employers, consultants, and vendors have cited risk-cost estimates developed in the 1990s and wondered whether they still hold true. Examining ten of these common health risk factors in a working population, we found that similar relationships between such risks and total medical costs documented in a widely cited study published in 1998 still hold. Based on our sample of 92,486 employees at seven organizations over an average of three years, $82,072,456, or 22.4 percent, of the $366,373,301 spent annually by the seven employers and their employees in the study was attributed to the ten risk factors studied. This amount was similar to almost a quarter of spending linked to risk factors (24.9 percent) in the 1998 study. High risk for depression remained most strongly associated with increased per capita annual medical spending (48 percent, or $2,184, higher). High blood glucose, high blood pressure, and obesity were strongly related to increased health care costs (31.8 percent, 31.6 percent, and 27.4 percent higher, respectively), as were tobacco use, physical inactivity, and high stress. These findings indicate ongoing opportunities for well-designed and properly targeted employer-sponsored health promotion programs to produce substantial savings.

These are all good assumptions, now let’s put some of this into action (a Physicians story about himself)

Fit4Life Radio

Listen to internet radio with Fit4Life Radio on Blog Talk Radio

 

Saturday, November 10, 2012

Socialism Kills ?!

 

John C. Goodman, PhD, is president and CEO of the National Center for Policy Analysis. He is also the Kellye Wright Fellow in health care. His Health Policy Blog is considered among the top conservative health care blogs where health care problems are discussed by top health policy experts from all sides of the political spectrum.

Don’t take my word for it.  John Goodman argues with Paul Krugman regarding this issue. Krugman tells us that thousands will die if PPACA is refuted. Krugman bases his opinion on Mitt Romney wanting to let people die. I don’t think Romney ever said anything like that.

The economic profession also disputes Krugman’s theory. But there is something that does cause people to die: socialism. More precisely, the suppression of free markets (the kinds of interventions Krugman routinely apologizes for) lowers life expectancy and does so substantially.

Economists associated with the Fraser Institute and the Cato Institute have found a way to measure “economic freedom” and they have investigated what difference it makes in141 countries around the world. This work has been in progress for several decades now and the evidence is stark. Economies that rely on private property, free markets and free trade, and avoid high taxes, regulation and inflation, grow more rapidly than those with less economic freedom. Higher growth leads to higher incomes. Among the nations in the top fifth of the economic freedom index in 2011, average income was almost 7 times as great as for those countries in the bottom 20 percent (per capita gross domestic product of $31,501versus $4,545).

What difference does this make for health? Virtually, every study of the subject finds that wealthier is healthier. People with higher incomes live longer. The Fraser/Cato economists arrive at the same conclusion. Comparing the bottom fifth to the top fifth, more economic freedom adds about 20 years to life expectancy and lowers infant mortality to just over one-tenth of its level in the least free countries.

None of these facts really matter because a pre-conceived idea of ‘free health care"’ or universal coverage will negate underlying experiences throughout the world.

 

Friday, November 9, 2012

Post Election Edition of Digital Health Space

 

Riverside, California

November 11, 2012

A service of Digital Health Space for Providers

The re-election of Barak Obama was a cliff-hanger, and makes the implementation of the PPACA a likely scenario. It is possible there will be necessary amendments to the law. Many medical organizations are intent on this goal, including medical associations, hospital associations, provider organizations as well as many insurance companies.

At the time when this bill was passed into law it was not a bi-partisan agreement, leaving out advice and recommendations from almost half of the country's representatives.

The American Medical Association did a flip-flop at the last minute endorsing PPACA, however it may not have been a true representation of providers.

Digital Health Space curates information from many sources and publishes important opinions and observations from

iHealthBeat

California Health Care Foundation

American Enterprise Institute

Institute for Health Care Improvement

Institute of Medicine

Wall Street Journal (Health)

American Hospital Association

U.S. Dept of Health & Human Services hhs.gov

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services cms.gov

T.E.D. And T.E.D.M.E.D.

Association of Medical Colleges

HIMSS RSS feeds

HEALTH RSS feeds/US Government

ADP RSS Services

Inside Health Policy

Health Access

as well as others:

This week's important events:

This week's top news is the re-election of President Obama.

 

Obama's Win Seen As ACA Win, But Path Unclear As Deficit Talks Loom

Progressives In Open Letter Demand WH Stick to Guns on Medicare, Medicaid

Stark's Loss Removes Key House Dem For Fiscal Talks, ACA Implementation

National Accountable Care Organization Congress

Hospital mass layoffs for 2012 expected to match 2011’s numbers

Last Distraction Removed from California Health Reform

CMS releases 2013 Medicare physician fee schedule as big cuts loom

 

A service of Digitalhealthspace.blogspot.com

Sunday, November 4, 2012

Self Tracking

Susannah Fox remembers Tom Ferguson, MD who coined the term “participatory medicine”. Dr Ferguson passed away in 2006 but not before “ePatient” became adopted by bloggers and those involved in health care social media. The “e” relates to “engagement” rather than 'electronic'.

Think, for a moment, about the puzzle pieces of your own life. Think about the pieces you know well and the ones whose edges are blurry or indistinct. 

Now think about how a clinician might view your life’s puzzle. How can you help them to see how the pieces fit together? Which pieces do you want to keep private and even hide from view, because they are too personal or scary or embarrassing to reveal? What self-knowledge do you wish you had and do you want to share it with anyone other than yourself?

These are the sorts of questions that the Pew Internet Project and California HealthCare Foundation considered as we went into the field with our latest health survey. I’ll give you a sneak preview of the results related to engagement, because I think our field is moving too fast for me to wait for publication.

We found that 60% of American adults track their weight, diet, or exercise routine. One-third of American adults track health indicators or symptoms, like blood pressure, blood sugar, headaches, or sleep patterns. One-third of caregivers – people caring for a loved one, usually an adult family member – say they track a health indicator for their loved one.

Putting that all together, 7 in 10 American adults are self-trackers.

But guess what? Half of them are tracking “in their heads.” These are my people. I’m calling this group the “skinny jeans trackers.”

In addition:

  • One-third of self-trackers use a notebook or journal.

  • One-fifth of self-trackers use an app, a device, a spreadsheet, or a website.

  • Half track on a regular basis

  • The other half track when something changes, when something comes up and triggers the need to track.

Given the rise of smartphones and online tools, should we expect to see the percentage of self-trackers

go up? Should it be our goal to see 100% participation in self-tracking among people living with chronic conditions? What about among caregivers? And the general public?

Mobile health apps provide a great opportunity for self-trackers. Many will purchase these devices and software with curiosity and the current popular culture of healthcare technology. The big question is whether this will be a permanent integrated habit.

Which brings us to the topic of sharing in general.

What's the future for self-tracking?

Adult Gadget Ownership over Time

Download data here

I was surprised to learn how many people track data already. Much of it is manual or kept in 'heads'. Will HIT and mHealth automate this project without conscious interaction at some point. Will minute tattooed sensors replace blood pressure cuffs, and glucometers, or pulse oximeters. Surely we are only at the beginning of mHealth.

Friday, November 2, 2012

WATSON, ARE YOU THERE ?

 

 

WATSON, What is the correct answer ? Your patient is in 'JEOPARDY'

 

Cleveland Clinic is the latest health care organization to work with IBM Corp. to enhance the capabilities of the Watson supercomputer. The clinic is seeking ways that Watson can support medical training.
Watson has accumulated knowledge of the medical field through its work with other health care organizations. Medical students at Cleveland Clinic will work with the supercomputer to further define its “Deep Question Answering” technology for medical purposes.
Medical students will use Watson to try to resolve challenging cases in hypothetical clinical simulations. Students will learn how to navigate content from Watson, consider hypotheses and find evidence to support answers, diagnoses and treatment options. The students also will be grading Watson’s performance to improve its language and domain analysis capabilities. “The collaboration will also focus on leveraging Watson to process an electronic medical record based on a deep semantic understanding of the content within an EMR,” according to IBM.
The expectation is that students will learn how to focus on critical thinking skills and leveraging information tools, while Watson will get smarter at medical language and assembling chains of evidence from available content.
Other organizations working with IBM to commercialize Watson capabilities include:
* Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, to develop an oncology decision support system taking advantage of its own molecular and genomic databases, and its repository of cancer cases histories;
* Nuance Communications, Columbia University Medical Center and the University of Maryland School of Medicine, to embed Nuance’s natural language processing technology to enable a computer to read and understand text and abstract data; and
* Insurer WellPoint Inc. and Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, to use data from patient medical histories, recent test results, recent treatment protocols and new research findings to help physicians identify best treatment choices.
More information on Watson is available here.

 

Wednesday, October 31, 2012

Common Sense: Where Has it Gone ?

 

Common Sense has been replaced by Conventional Wisdom. A radical thought by Thomas Paine, one of the founders of the country.

[American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in England) who supported the American colonist's fight for independence and supported the French Revolution ]

“Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered; yet we have this consolation with us, that the harder the conflict, the more glorious the triumph

 

Here we are less than one week to elections. After four years of executive leadership by the current administration we see a commander in chief who is able to set forth goals, but one who is unable to implement his plan effectively

With all the negative press regarding Obama's poor performance, why does he remain relatively popular. Even I when I listen to his oratory , become excited by his rhetoric...he is a hypnotic speaker, well versed in public speaking, performing much like a 'method actor' careful cadence, organized presentation, highly articulate, with symbolic hyperbole about America's perseverance. This comes after a history of much of his pre-presidential interest negative opinions of the United States. Michelle Obama summed it up when he was elected. “ This is the first time I am proud of the United States. Is “Obama an Equal Opportunity President” Has this been a fine example of the 'Peter Principle”?

In 2010 the accountable care act was passed, after two years of highly partisan wrangling, at the end of which no Republican legislator could be convinced to vote for the law. That in itself is a marker for voter disapproval with the law.

Whatever success this administration had with the 'war on terror' was left over from the Bush administration. Most of the work on finding Bin Laden had been done by the former . The boots on the ground were largely the same special forces teams and CIA intelligence operation that began the search.

We can look at the accountable care act from a new focused perspective now that some of the changes have gone into effect and some other large ones loom for January 2013 which is less than two months away, and also take place shortly before inauguration.

One thing is virtually certain, if the new president is Mitt Romney he will by executive order bring the process to a screeching halt for further review of implementation in a business like manner. Can the new President do this? Yes and no.

Here would be the process:

Not exactly, according to two Georgetown University professors writing this week in the online version of the Journal of the American Medical Assn. But there are some things President Romney would be able to do if he won, and more if he were joined in Washington by a Republican-controlled Congress.

Romney’s campaign website promises that the former governor of Massachusetts would make the undoing of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act — often referred to as “Obamacare” — a priority:

On his first day in office, Mitt Romney will issue an executive order that paves the way for the federal government to issue Obamacare waivers to all fifty states.”

But any attempt by Romney to unilaterally repeal the entire law would run afoul of the U.S. Constitution, which requires that the president “take care that the laws be faithfully executed,” according to the authors, both lawyers who teach at Georgetown.

The ACA does allow the president to issue waivers to the states, but only so that they can implement alternatives to the law that are better, not worse, write John D. Kraemer and Lawrence O. Gostin. In any case, those waivers won’t be available to states until 2017.

Another thing Romney could probably do is effectively eliminate one of the most-criticized pieces of Obamacare: the individual mandate. Since the penalty for failing to buy an insurance policy is actually a tax, a Romney administration could direct the Internal Revenue Service not to collect that tax, sending a signal “that individuals would not be penalized for failing to purchase qualifying insurance,” they wrote. (This would be analogous to Obama’s decision to lay off deportations of nonviolent undocumented immigrants.)

Obama's project planners are way off in their implementation mandates. Perhaps  business goals can be set and changed as stages progress. However our government's goals are usually set forth as mandates giving little or no chance for periodic adjustments. It dooms itself to guaranteed failure.

Here are some examples:

Grace Marie Turner writes a some significant length on Forbes “Health Matters” which are repeated here.

 

The Avalanche Of New Obamacare Rules
Will Come In January, 2013

Grace-Marie Turner
Forbes: Health Matters, October 28, 2012

When Congress wrote 2,700 pages of legislation to create Obama Care, that was only the starting point in the government’s re-engineering of our health sector. Tens of thousands of pages of regulation –- or more -– are needed to provide detailed guidance dictating exactly how its maze of new programs must operate.

But deadlines are looming for Obama Care for programs that are required to begin in 2014. And the administration is significantly behind schedule, with insiders speculating the White House is waiting until after the election to issue an avalanche of rules, many of which are sure to be controversial.

Government re-engineering of the private marketplace is a complex task. So far, more than 13,000 pages of federal Obama Care regulations have been issued, but employers, states, and health companies say they need much more.

One recent rule took 18 pages to define a “full time employee.” That’s needed because a company employing 50 or more full-time workers must provide health insurance or pay a fine. But part-time employees working fewer than 30 hours a week are exempt. How the government defines a full-time employee has huge financial implications for a company. The rule describes the difference between “variable hour employees” and “ongoing employees,” for example, and how to determine what time period to measure with definitions of “standard measurement periods” and “look-back measurements.”

Employers are hiring battalions of lawyers to help them decipher the bureaucratese, and some companies already have announced they plan to cut the hours of many of their workers so they fit within the part-time threshold, arguing even the $2,000 to $3,000 per-employee fines would more than wipe out their profit margins.

States also are in a quandary. HHS claims it is giving states “significant flexibility” in implementing Obama Care, including the controversial health insurance exchanges, but even those supporting the law are increasingly alarmed because they say they simply don’t have enough information to proceed.

The law requires exchanges to be created as a funnel for hundreds of billions of dollars in new health insurance subsidies and also as a vehicle to implement significant new regulations of the health insurance market.

The exchanges are required by law to begin enrolling members on October 1st of next year, and a huge amount of work needs to be done to meet that deadline.

But first, states need information. For example, the law says that if states don’t set up an exchange, the federal government will swoop in and set up its own, and they want to know what a federal exchange would look like before they decide whether to set up their own exchanges.

The Republican Governors Association wrote a letter to President Obama in July saying, “As the exchange issue is currently interpreted, states are essentially being tasked with shouldering all the responsibility without any authority.”

The governors listed 17 critical questions just on the exchanges that they must have answered before they can determine best how to proceed so they can “have full and complete knowledge of all the implications of our decision.” They are still waiting for a reply.

Health plans also are in a dilemma. Health insurers that plan to offer policies through the exchanges need to know what benefits must be covered and at what price so they can design and price their offerings. And they must get state approval for the new plans before they can be offered in the exchanges, a process which can take up to a year -– or more in some states –- to complete. They also need time to contract with providers, develop marketing materials that meet as-yet-to-be-announced government specifications, and figure out how to navigate the complex web of subsidies, risk adjustment, and calculations for cost-sharing – for starters. They have hundreds of other critical questions.

Dan Durham of America’s Health Insurance Plans said in recent testimony before the House Ways and Means Health Subcommittee, “There is an urgent need for more regulatory clarity with respect to exchanges and insurance market reforms,” adding “there is a tremendous amount of work that needs to be done” if the law is to get up and running.

“Unless such guidance is forthcoming, it will be difficult for health plans to complete product development, fulfill network adequacy requirements, obtain necessary state approvals and reviews, and ensure that their operations, materials, training and customer service teams are fully prepared for the initial open enrollment period that begins on Oct. 1, 2013,” Durham said.

Administration officials are mum on when the regulations will be issued. A Health and Human Services official repeated that prediction in an email to reporters in October. “HHS has worked to give states maximum flexibility in implementing the law and consumers in all fifty states will have access to an exchange” by next October, the official said.

There is some speculation that the regs are being held back because of the elections, since the deeper one dives into the details, the more problems and conflicts are created. But Neil Trautwein of the National Retail Federation says it’s also an extraordinarily complex task.

“We know that many of the regs have been delayed,” says Trautwein. “Part of it I’m sure is the political calendar, but a large part of this, and I can say with some confidence because we’ve worked well with the administration on a lot of these questions, is that the subject matter is so infernally complex. They’ve got a lot of tough questions to answer.”

The fate of Obama Care is, of course, predicated on who wins the election on November 6. If Gov. Mitt Romney wins, he has vowed to begin immediately the process of working with Congress to repeal the law. And Congress will surely begin actively blocking any new rules that come out and working to unwind those already on the books.

But even if President Obama were to be reelected, his Rube Goldberg health law may well implode from the nearly impossible task of re-engineering one-sixth of our economy to fit his centrally-controlled archetype.

Read online at Forbes

Organized medicine reports in AMEDNews, the plan devised by them and Medical specialty Societies for input from medical professionals and providers to place really meaningful health reform.